| Background, History, and Evolution of
The Climate Talks Project
2001-2010
The Challenge
Under
the administration of President George W. Bush official negotiations
to reach a worldwide climate agreement came to a standstill as
far as the United States was concerned. As the American national
elections were taking place in November of 2000, international
climate negotiations in the Hague, Netherlands adjourned without
binding governmental commitments, and the subsequent Bush administration
in Washington, D.C., announced that the United States would not
support the Kyoto Protocol to limit greenhouse gas emissions.
Since then, European governments reached a measure of accord with
other countries around the world, most notably with Russia. The
Kyoto Protocol has entered into effect, but throughout the eight
years of two successive Bush administrations the country providing
the largest single contribution to global atmospheric carbon emissions
declined to join with other countries to commit to reducing those
emissions.
Despite stalemate on this issue within the United States government
there is a growing sense of urgency that something must be done.
It is now clear that global climate change will affect the entire
human community, engendering large scale and profound adjustments
in human social, economic and political organization in the years
and decades ahead. For this reason responsible scientists
and informed citizens in the United States are recognizing the
urgency of fashioning new mechanisms to foster open discussion
and inform public understanding of global climate issues.
Voices from Europe, India and the Third World have made it clear
as well that there is a need for a stable, reliable, and internationally
respected forum to continue a wide range of climate talks.
Governments may be reluctant to take the lead on these issues,
but other important social institutions are responding to the
global challenge that climate change represents. Universities,
civic organizations, business and environmental groups each bring
a range of legitimate concerns and unique insights to the climate
debate.
The challenge we face as a human community is two-fold. First,
we need to establish reliable and credible mechanisms to foster
the wide scale dissemination of the growing scientific knowledge
about our global climate condition and its social and public health
implications. Second, in the absence of governmental leadership
within the United States, institutions of civil society need to
forge new platforms to foster and sustain responsible climate
talks.
The Response
In response
to this challenge scholars from several research uniersities have
come together as partners to convene The Climate Talks Project.
This project was organized initially as an extension of the Harvard
Seminar on Environmental Values for the 2001-2002
academic year. It was subsequently designed as a multi-year
collaboration between scholars from several universities to foster
and sustain public discussion of global climate issues, problems
and concrete solutions. Participants from non-governmental
organizations, business groups and citizen's organizations were
invited to join in the activities of The Climate Talks Project
as their participation was judged appropriate.
The Climate Talks Project convened monthly
seminar sessions during the academic year, starting in October
2001. The objective was to to update participants through
the Seminar sessions and a supporting web-site on the latest scientific
evidence concerning climate change and its likely social and public
health impact. Further, the Seminar served as a means to
share the growing information about the practical initiatives
that are being launched around the world to cope with climate
challenges. At a point when it seems official negotiations
are not materializing or achieving significant progress in limiting
the human use of carbon fuels, it is all the more important that
institutions of civil society sustain and extend public discussion
of the challenges before humanity. The Climate Talks
Project provided an important platform and vehicle to maintain
informed and serious exchange between all parties on these serious
issues facing humankind.
A particular effort was made to provide a forum through the Climate
Talks seminars for voices from European and Third World scientists,
citizen groups, and non-governmental organizations to help expand
public understanding of global climate problems and proposed solutions.
Summaries
of the proceedings and support material for each of the monthly
Climate Talks seminars were made available through the
links listed whenever possible on its web pages. The network
of linked websites is intended to serve as a vehicle for continuing
exchange between participating institutions and a research platform
for both scholars and citizens. In the right hand column
links are provided to the official United Nations organizations
and the Conference of Parties (COP) meetings and documents relating
to the Framework Convention on Climate Change.
Online Education:
Beginning
the Spring Semester of 2004, The Climate Talks Project
launched an online university course available to the world through
the Harvard Extension Shool. The course was entitled: Global
Climate Change: The Science, Social Impact and Diplomacy of a
World Environmental Crisis. The website for this course
became a de facto public research platform for those
wanting to pursue further research and investigation of the complex
problems facing the global community. The course has continued
to be offered annually during the Spring semester and in the Harvard
Summer School (see the syllabi for the 2004,
2005,
2006,
2007,
2008,
2009,
and 2010
Spring semester courses and those in the 2008s
and 2009s
Harvard Summer School). Over the years the hundreds of students
have taken these courses both at Harvard in Cambridge Massachusetts
and around the world through the available "distance learning"
option made possible by the Harvard Extension School.
Each
year the course has incorporated the latest scientific information
as well as regular updates on the evolving global diplomatic material
involving climate negotiations. In addition, the course has provided
access to the growing volume of information about the social impact
of climate change around the world.
Ongoing Outreach:
On
one important level, then, the initial goal of The Climate
Talks Project has already been achieved. Created in 2001
in response to the Bush administration's rejection of U.S. participation
in the UNFCCC's Kyoto Protocol, the immediate focus of The
Climate Talks Project was to create a platform upon which
climate scientists, policy specialists, researchers and concerned
citizens could present the latest information and share their
ideas about how to re-engage America in the global dialogue on
climate policy. With the election of President Barack Obama, and
his public declaration to commit the United States to re-engage
in global policy discussions to limit carbon emissions that goal
has now been accomplished.
Nevertheless,
much more needs now to be achieved in the realm of public education,
especially because -- during the eight years of the Bush administration
-- the public was systematically and persistantly misinformed
by high-ranking public officials about the gravity of our global
circumstance. Novel forms of public education need now to be developed
to mobilize the newly emerging technologies of the Internet, YouTube
and new forms of multi-media online communication.
Made
aware of the urgent need for massive public education on these
issues, a number of the graduates
of the Global
Climate Change course founded the Cambridge
Climate Research Associates (CCRA) to promote informed
public discussion of the climate crisis and focus the need for
global citizen action. The organizing principle of the CCRA
is to provide "Climate Science for Human Survival."
Through its constantly updated website, at Climate-Research.Com
the CCRA
provides concerned global citizens with access to news, commentary
and further tools for self-directed inquiry on global climate
issues.
Beginning
in 2009, in coordination with the BeLive!
program series of Cambridge
Community Television (CCTV), the CCRA initiated a program
entitled "Eco News &
Views" which further expanded and extended
the coverage of climate issues by linking global trends and movements
with the kinds of local activities that citizens can become engaged
with in their dainly lives. The CCRA makes its materials available
through an Internet website dedicated specifically to this outreach
effort: Climate-Research.TV.
In
addition, in June 2009, the CCRA created the
"Cambridge Climate Workshop" as a citizen information
and planning online network on the potential impact of climate
change on Cambridge and eastern Massachusetts. Access to this
online facilitiy is free. Members are encouraged to volunteer
information and discussion material for other participants in
the Workshop. |